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Scrap grades

Zorba

Also called: Shredded non-ferrous scrap, Zorba 90, Zorba 95

Zorba is the ISRI grade for shredded mixed non-ferrous scrap, mainly aluminium, recovered from shredded vehicles and appliances by eddy current separation.

Zorba is the ISRI code for shredded mixed non-ferrous metals, predominantly aluminium, produced when end-of-life vehicles and appliances are shredded and the non-ferrous fraction is separated, typically with eddy current separators. It also contains varying amounts of copper, brass, zinc, stainless steel, lead and insulated wire. Zorba is commonly sold with a number such as 90 or 95, indicating the nominal non-ferrous metal content, and it is a major imported scrap grade in India.

Why it matters when buying

  • Value depends on the aluminium fraction and the share of heavier metals; agree how metal content and composition will be checked.
  • Rubber, plastic, dirt and free iron are common contamination and reduce recovery.
  • Most Indian buyers hand-sort or sink-float Zorba into cast aluminium, wrought aluminium and red metals before melting.
  • Check moisture, since shredded material can hold water.

Notes

Twitch is the related ISRI grade for floated, fragmentised aluminium separated from Zorba. Sorted aluminium from Zorba usually goes into secondary casting alloys. See scrap listings.

Related materials

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Related terms

ISRI Specifications

ISRI specifications are internationally used scrap trading codes, such as Taint/Tabor, Tense and Zorba, that define each aluminium scrap grade.

Contamination

Contamination is any non-aluminium material in scrap, such as iron, plastic, rubber, dirt, oil or moisture, that cuts recovery and can make melting unsafe.

Recovery / Yield

Recovery or yield is the percentage of usable molten aluminium obtained when scrap or dross is melted, the key number that sets scrap value.

Tense

Tense is the ISRI grade for mixed aluminium castings, such as engine parts and housings, free of iron, dirt, brass, bushings and non-metallic items.

Secondary Aluminium

Secondary aluminium is metal recovered by remelting scrap and dross, then refined and alloyed into ingots, mainly casting alloys such as ADC12 and LM6.

Read more

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