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Materials & alloys

P1020

Also called: P1020A, LME grade aluminium, 99.7% ingot

P1020 is the standard primary aluminium grade with minimum 99.70% Al, silicon up to 0.10% and iron up to 0.20%, the basis of LME aluminium contracts.

P1020 (often written P1020A) is the benchmark grade of primary aluminium. The name encodes the impurity limits: maximum 0.10% silicon and maximum 0.20% iron, with aluminium at 99.70% minimum. It is the grade deliverable against the LME aluminium contract, so most primary pricing worldwide refers back to it.

Why it matters when buying

  • Check the Al purity %, Si and Fe on the mill test certificate; trace elements such as Ga, V and Zn may also be specified.
  • Confirm form and size: standard ingots of roughly 20-25 kg, sows, or T-bars, and how they are strapped into bundles.
  • Ask whether the quote is for P1020 or a higher-purity grade such as 99.85%; they are not interchangeable in price.
  • Agree how weighbridge weight and invoice weight will be reconciled at delivery.

Typical uses

P1020 ingot is remelted by extruders, rollers and foundries, used to dilute iron in secondary melts, and cut into notch bars or shots for steel deoxidation. Higher-purity or EC-specific grades are preferred for electrical conductor. Compare live offers under primary ingots.

Related materials

Buy aluminium ingots (p1020, 99.5%)Sell primary ingots

Related terms

Primary Aluminium

Primary aluminium is metal produced directly from alumina by electrolysis in a smelter, sold as high-purity ingots, sows, billets and wire rod.

LME Aluminium

LME aluminium is the London Metal Exchange contract for primary aluminium, whose price is the global reference for aluminium pricing, including in India.

Mill Test Certificate

A mill test certificate (MTC) is the producer document stating the chemical composition, mechanical properties and identity of a supplied aluminium lot.

Chemical Composition

Chemical composition is the percentage of aluminium and each alloying or impurity element in a material, checked against the limits of the specified grade.

Deoxidation

Deoxidation in steelmaking uses aluminium notch bars, shots, cubes or wire to remove dissolved oxygen from molten steel, producing aluminium-killed steel.

Read more

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